Monument of Neutrality, Ashgabat

The Monument of Neutrality is one of the most famous landmarks in Ashgabat and a key symbol of modern Turkmenistan. Standing at a towering 95 meters, the monument is supported by three massive pillars and topped with a 12-meter golden statue of the first president, Saparmurat Niyazov. Its impressive structure is hard to miss and leaves a lasting impression.

The monument's history dates back to December 12, 1995, when Turkmenistan declared its neutrality at the UN General Assembly, committing to non-interference in other states' internal affairs and avoiding participation in wars and conflicts. This historic event inspired the creation of the monument, with construction starting in 1996 and completing in 1998. Originally called the Arch of Neutrality, it stood at 75 meters in the center of Ashgabat. Later, the golden statue of the president was added, equipped with a mechanism that made it rotate to always face the sun. In 2010-2011, the entire monument was relocated to the southern part of the capital and made taller. Now, every December 12, Turkmenistan celebrates Neutrality Day, with the monument at the heart of the festivities.

The Neutrality Monument is rich in symbolism. The three supports represent the traditional "tagan" boiler stand, a nod to home and hearth. The five levels, formed by encircling bronze cylinders, symbolize the five Turkmen tribes. The structure is adorned with decorations and bas-reliefs depicting significant historical and cultural elements of Turkmen life.

Inside the monument, three halls showcase modern achievements of Turkmenistan. Two observation platforms, connected by a panoramic elevator, offer stunning views of Ashgabat. Additionally, there's a cafe on the lower observation deck. Surrounding the monument is a beautifully landscaped park with fountains, benches, sculptures, and other amenities, providing a perfect spot to enjoy a stroll with views of this majestic symbol of modern Turkmenistan.